Lawrence Rear-End Car Accident Lawyer

At Wamsley Law Firm, we understand the devastating impact that rear-end collisions can have on individuals and families in Lawrence, Indiana. As dedicated auto accident attorneys in Lawrence, we are committed to providing compassionate and effective legal representation to those affected by such incidents.​

Understanding Rear-End Collisions in Lawrence

Rear-end collisions are among the most common types of car accidents in Indiana. In 2021, they accounted for 23% of all crashes in the state. These accidents often occur due to distracted driving, tailgating, and sudden stops.​

Common Causes of Rear-End Accidents

Rear-end collisions are frequently viewed as straightforward accidents—one driver hits another from behind, and that’s it. But in our experience as Lawrence rear-end car accident lawyers, the reality is often more complicated.

These crashes happen for various reasons, many of which could have been prevented with greater care, attention, or awareness of driving conditions. Understanding what causes rear-end accidents can help prevent them and determine who may be at fault.

Distracted Driving

Distracted driving remains one of the leading causes of rear-end crashes in Indiana and across the United States. Drivers who take their eyes off the road—even for a second—put everyone around them at risk.

Distractions include texting, talking on the phone, eating, using GPS, adjusting the radio, or even interacting with passengers. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), over 3,500 lives were lost in crashes involving distracted drivers in 2021 alone.

When someone ignores traffic flow, they may not realize the vehicle in front of them has slowed or stopped—leading to a collision.

Tailgating

Following too closely, or “tailgating,” is a recipe for rear-end crashes. The Indiana Driver’s Manual advises maintaining at least a two-second following distance under ideal conditions. This distance should be increased in poor weather or heavy traffic.

Tailgating reduces the reaction time available to avoid a collision if the vehicle ahead suddenly brakes. Unfortunately, we often see accidents where drivers are rushed, frustrated, or careless, leaving no room to stop safely.

Speeding

Speeding is another major contributor to rear-end accidents. A speeding driver has less time to react to sudden stops or slowdowns and needs a greater distance to bring the vehicle to a halt. Even minor braking delays can result in serious crashes at higher speeds. Speeding also increases the severity of injuries and damage sustained in a rear-end impact.

Sudden Stops

While the rear driver is often blamed in a rear-end accident, sudden or unnecessary braking by the lead driver can also contribute to a crash. Abrupt stops, especially without proper signaling or brake lights, can leave trailing drivers with no chance to react in time.

These situations can occur in heavy traffic, when the lead driver is distracted, or if they’re attempting to avoid something on the road.

Weather and Road Conditions

Indiana weather can change quickly; rain, fog, ice, or snow significantly affect stopping distances. When roads are slick or visibility is reduced, it takes much longer to bring a car to a complete stop.

Drivers who fail to adjust their speed or following distance in poor weather conditions are far more likely to cause a rear-end collision. Additionally, potholes, debris, and other road hazards can contribute if drivers brake suddenly to avoid them.

Mechanical Failures

Not all rear-end accidents are the result of human error. Mechanical issues such as faulty brakes, worn tires, or malfunctioning brake lights sometimes contribute to or cause collisions. Regular vehicle maintenance is essential. If drivers neglect this responsibility, they may be liable for any resulting crash.

Sometimes, a manufacturer or repair shop may also share responsibility if the defect was known or due to negligence.

Impaired Driving

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs significantly impairs reaction time, judgment, and overall coordination. An impaired driver may not recognize traffic slowing ahead or respond appropriately, leading to a rear-end crash.

In Indiana, driving while intoxicated is illegal and can result in both criminal charges and civil liability if the impaired driver causes a collision.

As auto accident attorneys in Lawrence, we see how these common causes affect real people. Every crash is unique, but most are preventable. We must dig into the facts, determine what went wrong, and hold the responsible party accountable.

If you’ve been hit from behind, reach out to our team. We’re here to make sure your side of the story is heard and that you get the justice you deserve.

Vaughn Knows What You Are Going Through

You Don’t Pay Unless We Win

Time Is Not On Your Side After An Accident. Call Vaughn Wamsley NOW.

317-846-1080

Common Injuries in Rear-End Car Accidents

Rear-end collisions may seem minor compared to high-speed crashes, but they can cause serious and lasting injuries—especially when victims are caught off guard. As Lawrence rear-end car accident lawyers, we’ve seen firsthand how even a seemingly small impact can lead to months or years of pain, medical treatment, and financial strain.

Here are some of the most common injuries we help clients recover compensation for after a rear-end crash.

Whiplash and Neck Injuries

Whiplash is the most well-known injury associated with rear-end collisions. It occurs when the head is suddenly jerked forward and backward, stretching and straining the muscles and ligaments in the neck.

Symptoms like neck pain, stiffness, headaches, and dizziness may not show up immediately but can last for weeks or even become chronic. Even low-speed impacts can cause whiplash, making it one of the most frequent injuries we see as accident lawyers in Lawrence, IN.

Back and Spine Injuries

Rear-end crashes often lead to back injuries, especially lower back strains, herniated discs, or spinal misalignments. The force of the impact can compress the spine or cause damage to the vertebrae, nerves, and muscles. Some victims experience shooting pain, numbness, or tingling sensations that can affect their ability to work or perform everyday tasks. In severe cases, spinal cord damage may result in long-term disability.

Head Injuries and Concussions

The sudden jolt of a rear-end impact can cause the head to hit the steering wheel, dashboard, or headrest. Even if there is no visible trauma, the rapid movement inside the skull can injure the brain.

Concussions, a type of traumatic brain injury (TBI), can cause confusion, memory loss, sensitivity to light or sound, and mood changes. These symptoms should always be taken seriously and evaluated by a medical professional.

Soft Tissue Injuries and Bruising

The seatbelt does its job in many rear-end collisions—but not without consequences. Victims often suffer soft tissue injuries like bruises, sprains, and strains across the chest, shoulders, and abdomen. These injuries may seem minor but can cause significant discomfort and limit mobility during recovery.

If you’ve suffered any of these injuries in a crash, don’t wait. As your trusted Lawrence car wreck attorneys, we’re here to ensure you receive proper care and full compensation.

Indiana Laws About Rear-End Collisions

Indiana law mandates that drivers maintain a safe following distance. According to Indiana Code § 9-21-8-14, motorists must not follow another vehicle more closely than is reasonable and prudent, considering speed and traffic conditions. Violating this statute can establish negligence in rear-end collision cases.​

Determining Fault in Rear-End Accidents

While the trailing driver is often presumed at fault, exceptions exist:​

• Sudden Reversing: If the lead vehicle unexpectedly reverses, they may be liable.
• Brake Light Malfunctions: Non-functioning brake lights can obscure stopping intentions.​
• Abrupt Lane Changes: Cutting off another driver without warning can lead to collisions.​

Indiana follows a comparative negligence system, allowing recovery of damages if you are less than 51% at fault. However, your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault.​

Steps to Take Following a Rear-End Collision

If you’re involved in a rear-end accident:

1. Ensure Safety: Move to a safe location if possible.​
2. Seek Medical Attention: Even minor injuries need evaluation.​
3. Document the Scene: Photograph damages and gather witness information.​
4. Report the Accident: Notify law enforcement promptly.
5. Consult an Attorney: Legal guidance can protect your rights.​

Compensation Available for Victims

Victims of rear-end collisions may be entitled to various forms of compensation, including medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and property damage. Our team at Wamsley Law Firm is dedicated to ensuring you receive the full compensation you deserve.​

Why Choose Our Lawrence Rear-End Car Accident Lawyer?

As experienced accident lawyers in Lawrence, IN, we offer:​

• Personalized Attention: We treat each case with the care it deserves.​
• Proven Track Record: Our history of successful outcomes speaks for itself.​
• No Upfront Fees: We operate on a contingency fee—you pay nothing unless we win.​

Rear-End Car Accident FAQ – Lawrence, IN

How long do I have to file a claim after a rear-end accident in Indiana?

The statute of limitations in Indiana for filing a personal injury claim after a car accident is two years from the crash date (Indiana Code § 34-11-2-4). You may lose your right to pursue compensation if you miss this deadline. That’s why speaking with an auto accident attorney in Lawrence as soon as possible is essential.

Should I go to the doctor even if I feel fine after the crash?

Yes. Many injuries—especially whiplash, concussions, and soft tissue damage—don’t show symptoms right away. Delaying treatment can hurt both your health and your case. A medical evaluation also records your injuries, which is crucial if you file a claim.

Can I recover damages if I was partly at fault?

Indiana follows a modified comparative fault rule. This means you can recover damages if you are less than 51% at fault. However, your compensation will be reduced by the percentage of your fault. For example, if you’re 20% at fault and awarded $100,000, you’d receive $80,000.

What if the driver who hit me doesn’t have insurance?

If the other driver is uninsured or underinsured, you can file a claim through your uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage. We can review your policy and help you navigate the claim process.

Do I need a lawyer even if the insurance company offers a settlement?

Absolutely. Insurance companies often offer low settlements that don’t cover all your losses. An experienced Lawrence rear-end car accident lawyer can evaluate your case, negotiate on your behalf, and help you get the full compensation you’re entitled to. Let us protect your rights from the start.

Contact Our Lawrence Rear-End Car Accident Lawyer Today

Don’t navigate the legal process alone if you or a loved one has been involved in a rear-end collision. Contact our experienced Lawrence rear-end car accident lawyer for a free consultation. We’re here to help you every step of the way.